Memphis is preparing for the arrival of National Guard troops following President Donald Trump’s announcement on Friday, September 12th, as part of a federal initiative to address urban crime. The operation, modeled after a similar effort in Washington, D.C., involves coordination with federal agencies including the FBI, DEA, ICE, and the U.S. Marshals Service.
The decision has drawn criticism from Memphis Mayor Paul Young, who said he was not consulted before the announcement. “I did not ask for the National Guard, and I don’t think it’s the way to drive down crime,” Young said in a televised interview, emphasizing the importance of local input in shaping the deployment’s approach. He also noted that if troops are deployed, they should assist with non-threatening roles, such as traffic control or surveillance, rather than engaging in street patrols.
Tennessee Governor Bill Lee expressed support for the federal action, noting that he had been in contact with the president to plan anti-crime measures in Memphis. Governor Lee highlighted the multi-agency partnership, which includes the Tennessee National Guard, Tennessee Highway Patrol, Memphis Police Department, and other law enforcement agencies.
Federal lawmakers have also voiced support. Senator Marsha Blackburn praised the initiative, emphasizing the need for federal assistance in combating violent crime.
Despite federal assurances, concerns remain. Memphis police reported earlier this year that overall crime had fallen to a 25-year low, with reductions across all major categories. However, FBI data indicated that in 2024, Memphis had the highest violent crime rate among large U.S. cities. The contrast between local statistics and national reporting has fueled debate about the necessity and effectiveness of a military-style intervention at this stage.
Local leaders remain divided. Shelby County Mayor Lee Harris called the deployment “a threat to democracy” and urged investment in violence-prevention programs instead of federal troop involvement. Mayor Young confirmed he is still negotiating with federal agencies, including the FBI and Drug Enforcement Administration, to secure resources without a heavy Guard presence. Analysts say the final scope of the mission could be announced as early as this week.
